Substance Use Education
This page provides an overview of opioids and methamphetamine, including their risks, overdose prevention, and safety considerations. Click the links below to access more detailed information about each substance.
Opioids Overview
Opioids are a class of drugs that include prescription pain relievers and illegal substances like heroin. While they can be effective for pain management, misuse can lead to addiction, overdose, and death.
Methamphetamine Overview
Methamphetamine is a powerful stimulant that affects the central nervous system. It is highly addictive and can lead to severe physical and mental health issues.
🔗 Learn More About Methamphetamine
Substance Use Safety
Opioid Safety & Overdose Prevention
Opioids affect the brain’s ability to regulate breathing, meaning high doses can cause respiratory depression and death.
Signs of opioid overdose:
- Slow or stopped breathing
- Pinpoint pupils
- Extreme drowsiness or unconsciousness
- Cold or clammy skin
- Blue or gray lips and fingernails
- Slow or no pulse
If you suspect an opioid overdose:
- Call 911 immediately.
- Administer naloxone (Narcan) if available.
- Stay with the person until emergency responders arrive.
For more information about opioid overdose prevention and treatment, please see resources below:
- Opioid Safety and Overdose Prevention – A Guide for Patients and Caregivers
- Narcan Nasal Spray Quick Start Guide
- Nalox-Zone Box Guide
- Opioid Overdose Resuscitation
- SAMHSA Opioid Overdose Prevention Toolkit: Safety Advice for Patients & Family Members
- SAMHSA Opioid Overdose Prevention Toolkit: Five Essential Steps for First Responders
- SAMHSA Opioid Overdose Prevention Toolkit: Recovering from Opioid Overdose – Resources for Overdose Survivors & Family Members
Methamphetamine Safety & Overdose Prevention
Methamphetamine overdose can be acute or chronic.
Signs of methamphetamine overdose:
- Difficulty breathing
- Chest pain
- Irregular heartbeat
- Heart attack, stroke, or seizures
- Severe agitation or paranoia
- Extremely high blood pressure
- Kidney damage or failure
If you suspect a methamphetamine overdose:
- Call 911 immediately.
- Stay with the person until emergency responders arrive.
For more information about methamphetamine overdoses, please see the resource below:
For additional resources or support, visit national organizations like SAMHSA or the National Institute on Drug Abuse.